1. Usually, there are the following interruption sources: (1) External device request interruption. General external devices (such as keyboards, printers and A/D converters, etc.) send an interrupt request to the CPU after completing their own operations, requiring the CPU to serve him. ( 2) Failure is forced to interrupt.
2. The processing process of interruption is: closing the interruption (not handling other interruptions before the interruption is completed), protecting the site, executing the interrupt service program, restoring the site, and opening the interruption.Usually, there are several interruption sources: (1) External device request interruption. ( 2) Fault forced interruption. ( 3) Real-time clock request is interrupted.
3. The interrupt system has 5 interrupt sources. The structure and level of the interrupt system are as follows: special registers related to the interrupt system: the interrupt register is used to store the interrupt state, including whether the interrupt is enabled or whether the interrupt occurs.
4. From the console interrupt switch, timer, clock or other equipment, the processing of such interrupts is relatively simple and real-time. 5 Call the management program. The user program uses the dedicated command "call manager" to send interrupt requests, which is the bridge between the user program and the operating system.
Programmable Interrupt Controller, also known as PIC, is a bridge of interrupt processing between the microprocessor and the peripheral. The interrupt request issued by the peripheral requires the interrupt controller to process. .
The interrupt controller is part of the CPU function. If it has a question mark on it, it may be that there is a problem with the motherboard driver. Reinstall the motherboard driver... Or upgrading BIOS IRQ is an interruption. Through the interruption, the peripherals can obtain the processing time of the CPU. The following table shows the IRQ settings in the usual NT system.
The interrupt controller is a hardware circuit responsible for managing interrupt requests, assigning interrupt priorities, sending interrupt signals to the CPU, etc.Modern single-chip microcomputers integrate rich interrupt controllers, which can flexibly configure interrupt requests, interrupt priorities, interrupt vector tables and other parameters to meet the needs of various applications.
1. Computer hardware consists of CPU (operator, controller), memory and I/O equipment (input device, output device).
2. Computer hardware contains 5 important components: operator, controller, memory, input device and output device. Operator. The main function of the operator in computer hardware is to calculate and process data and information.
3. Computer hardware includes controllers, operators, memory, input devices and output devices.The x0dx0a controller and the operator are collectively referred to as the central processor, also known as the CPU.
4. Electronic computer hardware consists of operator, controller, memory, input device and output device. The integration of operator and controller is collectively known as the central processing unit (CPU). Computer components are connected by bus to form an organic whole. There are three types of microcomputer buses: address bus, control bus and data bus.
5. The hardware structure of the computer system is mainly composed of four parts: controller, operator, memory and input and output equipment, among which the controller and operator are collectively referred to as the central processor.
1. Hardware can detect interrupt events through the interrupt controller. The interrupt controller is a special hardware device used to manage interrupt request signals sent from various devices. It can provide information such as the type, validity and time stamp of the interrupt event.
2. Save the site, analyze the reason, transfer the interrupt processing program, and restore the site.The so-called interrupt means that after an event occurs in the system, the CPU suspends the executing program to execute the program process of the event. The program that handles the interrupt event is called the interrupt handler, and the component that generates the interrupt signal is called the interrupt source.
3. The main responsibilities of the interrupt include: checking whether there are interruptions: the interrupt device needs to constantly check whether there are interruptions, including interrupt events of hardware devices and interrupt events of software programs, such as system calls.
4. In terms of hardware, the interrupt mechanism needs to complete the following functions: detection and response of interrupt requests: when a device needs to send an interrupt request to the processor, it will send an interrupt request signal to the interrupt controller. The interrupt controller will detect this signal and determine which interrupt should be handled according to the priority of the interrupt request.
5. Interruption means that during the operation of the computer, when some unexpected situations require the intervention of the host, the machine can automatically stop the running program and transfer to the program to handle the new situation. After processing, it will return to the original suspended program to continue running.
6. For shieldable interrupts and microprocessor response interrupts, the hardware will automatically complete the following tasks: (1) The first stage of the interrupt response is to receive the interrupt application, and after processing the current instruction, it will enter the response cycle.
What does interrupt controller mean?Trade data-based price benchmarks-APP, download it now, new users will receive a novice gift pack.
1. Usually, there are the following interruption sources: (1) External device request interruption. General external devices (such as keyboards, printers and A/D converters, etc.) send an interrupt request to the CPU after completing their own operations, requiring the CPU to serve him. ( 2) Failure is forced to interrupt.
2. The processing process of interruption is: closing the interruption (not handling other interruptions before the interruption is completed), protecting the site, executing the interrupt service program, restoring the site, and opening the interruption.Usually, there are several interruption sources: (1) External device request interruption. ( 2) Fault forced interruption. ( 3) Real-time clock request is interrupted.
3. The interrupt system has 5 interrupt sources. The structure and level of the interrupt system are as follows: special registers related to the interrupt system: the interrupt register is used to store the interrupt state, including whether the interrupt is enabled or whether the interrupt occurs.
4. From the console interrupt switch, timer, clock or other equipment, the processing of such interrupts is relatively simple and real-time. 5 Call the management program. The user program uses the dedicated command "call manager" to send interrupt requests, which is the bridge between the user program and the operating system.
Programmable Interrupt Controller, also known as PIC, is a bridge of interrupt processing between the microprocessor and the peripheral. The interrupt request issued by the peripheral requires the interrupt controller to process. .
The interrupt controller is part of the CPU function. If it has a question mark on it, it may be that there is a problem with the motherboard driver. Reinstall the motherboard driver... Or upgrading BIOS IRQ is an interruption. Through the interruption, the peripherals can obtain the processing time of the CPU. The following table shows the IRQ settings in the usual NT system.
The interrupt controller is a hardware circuit responsible for managing interrupt requests, assigning interrupt priorities, sending interrupt signals to the CPU, etc.Modern single-chip microcomputers integrate rich interrupt controllers, which can flexibly configure interrupt requests, interrupt priorities, interrupt vector tables and other parameters to meet the needs of various applications.
1. Computer hardware consists of CPU (operator, controller), memory and I/O equipment (input device, output device).
2. Computer hardware contains 5 important components: operator, controller, memory, input device and output device. Operator. The main function of the operator in computer hardware is to calculate and process data and information.
3. Computer hardware includes controllers, operators, memory, input devices and output devices.The x0dx0a controller and the operator are collectively referred to as the central processor, also known as the CPU.
4. Electronic computer hardware consists of operator, controller, memory, input device and output device. The integration of operator and controller is collectively known as the central processing unit (CPU). Computer components are connected by bus to form an organic whole. There are three types of microcomputer buses: address bus, control bus and data bus.
5. The hardware structure of the computer system is mainly composed of four parts: controller, operator, memory and input and output equipment, among which the controller and operator are collectively referred to as the central processor.
1. Hardware can detect interrupt events through the interrupt controller. The interrupt controller is a special hardware device used to manage interrupt request signals sent from various devices. It can provide information such as the type, validity and time stamp of the interrupt event.
2. Save the site, analyze the reason, transfer the interrupt processing program, and restore the site.The so-called interrupt means that after an event occurs in the system, the CPU suspends the executing program to execute the program process of the event. The program that handles the interrupt event is called the interrupt handler, and the component that generates the interrupt signal is called the interrupt source.
3. The main responsibilities of the interrupt include: checking whether there are interruptions: the interrupt device needs to constantly check whether there are interruptions, including interrupt events of hardware devices and interrupt events of software programs, such as system calls.
4. In terms of hardware, the interrupt mechanism needs to complete the following functions: detection and response of interrupt requests: when a device needs to send an interrupt request to the processor, it will send an interrupt request signal to the interrupt controller. The interrupt controller will detect this signal and determine which interrupt should be handled according to the priority of the interrupt request.
5. Interruption means that during the operation of the computer, when some unexpected situations require the intervention of the host, the machine can automatically stop the running program and transfer to the program to handle the new situation. After processing, it will return to the original suspended program to continue running.
6. For shieldable interrupts and microprocessor response interrupts, the hardware will automatically complete the following tasks: (1) The first stage of the interrupt response is to receive the interrupt application, and after processing the current instruction, it will enter the response cycle.
What does interrupt controller mean?HS code-driven market entry strategy
author: 2024-12-24 01:14International trade event forecasts
author: 2024-12-24 00:42Customizable trade data dashboards
author: 2024-12-24 00:12Eco-friendly products HS code mapping
author: 2024-12-24 00:06How to streamline customs clearance
author: 2024-12-24 00:44How to build a resilient supply chain
author: 2024-12-24 00:42How to identify correct HS codes
author: 2024-12-24 00:05HS code utilization in bonded warehouses
author: 2024-12-23 23:33HS code analytics for niche markets
author: 2024-12-23 22:51592.86MB
Check766.78MB
Check548.32MB
Check138.63MB
Check787.34MB
Check669.49MB
Check515.58MB
Check811.42MB
Check426.56MB
Check793.87MB
Check331.68MB
Check254.89MB
Check884.97MB
Check536.23MB
Check877.41MB
Check343.19MB
Check272.97MB
Check452.45MB
Check947.24MB
Check663.93MB
Check139.83MB
Check925.61MB
Check338.16MB
Check851.15MB
Check571.34MB
Check327.36MB
Check341.38MB
Check755.96MB
Check772.13MB
Check733.22MB
Check179.72MB
Check128.16MB
Check843.82MB
Check228.84MB
Check759.47MB
Check152.75MB
CheckScan to install
Trade data-based price benchmarks to discover more
Netizen comments More
2887 Global trade lead generation tools
2024-12-24 01:03 recommend
1077 HS code compliance for African Union members
2024-12-24 00:48 recommend
453 Global trade management software comparison
2024-12-24 00:02 recommend
2638 Trade data for FMCG sector
2024-12-23 23:33 recommend
2864 Trade data for risk scoring models
2024-12-23 22:49 recommend