Global supply chain security insights

Engine Introduction: Working Principle,Global supply chain security insights Application and Classification Engine refers to the equipment that converts energy into mechanical energy, which is one of the core components of the modern machinery industry. It is widely used in various equipment such as transportation, ships, aircraft, construction machinery, generator sets, etc.This article will introduce the working principle, application and classification of the engine. I. Working principle of the engine The engine generates energy by burning internal combustion engine fuel and converts chemical energy into mechanical energy. Simply put, the working process of the engine is to mix liquid or gas fuel with air and ignite and burn in the engine to produce high-temperature and high-pressure gas, thus driving the movement of pistons, crankshafts and other parts and transferring energy to other mechanical parts. The parameters of the engine have several important indicators: power, torque, speed and efficiency. Power refers to the amount of power that an engine can generate per unit of time, usually in "kilowatt" or "horsepower". Torque refers to the torque that the engine can reverse the output when generating power, also known as "torque", and the unit used is "Nm" or "foot-pound". The rotation speed of the engine refers to the rotation speed of the engine, and the unit used is "rpm" or "RPM".Efficiency refers to the ratio of the effective energy that the engine can convert during the energy conversion process to the total energy, which is a very important parameter. II. The application of engines in modern industry is very widely used. Generally, they can be divided into two types: gasoline engines and diesel engines. Gasoline engines are often used in passenger cars, light trucks, motorcycles, aircraft and other fields. Diesel engines are suitable for high-demand occasions such as heavy trucks, large construction machinery, ships and generator sets. In addition, turbocharging and overcharging technologies are also widely used in high-power engines. In the field of aviation, engines are also divided into several types such as turbofan engines, turbine engines and piston engines. Turbofan engines are often used in commercial aircraft, which can provide a lot of thrust to aircraft so that they can fly in the air.Piston engines are more used in the field of small aircraft and light aircraft, which can provide flight power by rotating propellers. III. The classification of engines is divided according to the working principle. Engines can be divided into internal combustion engines and external combustion engines, and internal combustion engines can be divided into gasoline engines and diesel engines. The internal burner refers to the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the internal combustion of the fuel to drive the piston to work, so as to achieve the purpose of engine operation; the external burner refers to the high-temperature and heat gas brought about by external fuel combustion to drive the piston to work. According to the type of fuel, engines can be divided into gasoline engines and diesel engines. Gasoline engines use gasoline as fuel, and the high-temperature gas produced after combustion drives the piston to work and drives vehicles and other equipment to operate. Diesel engines use diesel as fuel, due to the ignition point of dieselIt is higher than gasoline, so the compression ratio of diesel engines is higher than that of gasoline engines. They are more efficient and have lower noise and emissions. According to the characteristics of the mechanism, the engine can be divided into two-stroke engine and four-stroke engine. Two-stroke engines complete a working cycle every two piston movements. Their work efficiency and power are high, but due to incomplete combustion, the noise and emissions are also relatively high. Four-stroke engines complete a working cycle every four piston movements. They are more efficient and have low noise and emissions. In summary, the engine is an important part of the modern machinery industry, which converts chemical energy into mechanical energy by burning fuel to generate energy. Engines are widely used. According to the type of fuel, they can be divided into gasoline engines and diesel engines; according to the working principle, they can be divided into internal combustion engines and external combustion engines;According to the characteristics of the mechanism, it can be divided into two-stroke engines and four-stroke engines. They have a wide variety and can play the best effect in different occasions.

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